Showing posts with label National Parks in Indonesia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label National Parks in Indonesia. Show all posts

Monday, January 30, 2012

Mount Leuser National Park ( Aceh,Indonesia )






Mount Leuser National Park is a representative type of coastal forest ecosystems, and tropical rain forest lowlands to the mountains.

Almost the entire area covered by forest cover Dipterocarpaceae with several rivers and waterfalls. There is a rare and distinctive plant which leaves a giant umbrella (Johannesteijsmannia altifrons), interest Raflesia (Rafflesia atjehensis and R. micropylora) and Rhizanthes zippelnii which is the largest flower with a diameter of 1.5 meters. In addition, there is a unique plant or plant strangler fig.

Endangered and protected animals found in national parks, among others, introspect / orangutan (Pongo abelii), gibbon (Hylobates syndactylus syndactylus), Sumatran elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus), Sumatran rhinoceros (sumatrensis sumatrensis Dicerorhinus), Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae), forest goat (Capricornis sumatraensis), hornbills (Buceros bicornis), sambar deer (Cervus unicolor), and cats (Prionailurus sumatrana bengalensis).

 Forest is blessed with tropical fruits like mango, rambutan, durian, avocado, orange, papaya, and guava. The other part is located in eastern Aceh, South Aceh and North Sumatra Langkat, known by the world-class coffee and tobacco. The majority of visitors usually begin their adventures in national parks through Bukit Lawang, North Sumatra, where you can always find orangutans. Discover the softness of these primates when you hang out with them.

Mount Leuser National Park has the highest peak (3381 m), is one of the largest national park and most diverse in Indonesia, an area of ​​7927 km2 in the northern tip of Sumatra, Indonesia. Listen to a variety of ecosystems, this national park is actually a group of various nature reserves and forests, such as: Nature Reserve of Mount Leuser, KAPPI Nature Reserve, Nature Reserve Kluet, Sikundur-Langkat Wildlife Reserve, Ketambe Research Station, West Singkil, and Dolok Sembilin.

This park is very broad, including mangrove forests, swamp forests, lowland rain forests, moss forests, and up to subalpine forest. When crossing superb scenery, the true adventurer like you will not be disappointed when you explore this park.

Mount Leuser National Park covers more than 100 kilometers of Bukit Barisan Mountains, known for steep conditions, mountainous terrain that is almost inaccessible. The altitude ranges from coastal areas in Kluet (South Aceh) which is 3381 feet above the Gunung Leuser (Southeast Aceh). Alas river cuts the park is amazing to be part of the east and west, where the adrenaline you are thirsty for captivating views of tropical forests are being met.

Only about 130 species that could be identified in the park. Sumatran tigers, elephants, rhinos, gibbons, monkeys, leopards, reptiles, fish, and about 325 species of bird known among wildlife inhabit this park. The trip to the park is more than just a great adventure to the zoo. Come and visit to a small village Ketambe friendly, where the locals naturally have knowledge of the grow-grow

Mount Leuser National Park is one established by UNESCO as a Biosphere Reserve. Based on the Indonesia-Malaysia cooperation, also designated as "Sister Park" with the State Parks National Park in Malaysia.

Some locations / attractions to visit:

Gurah. View and enjoy the natural scenery, valleys, hot springs, lakes, waterfalls, observing animals and plants such as flowers Raflesia, orangutans, birds, snakes and butterflies.
Bohorok. Place orangutan rehabilitation activities and natural attractions in the form of panoramic river, camping and bird watching.
Kluet. Canoe on rivers and lakes, trekking in coastal forest and cave tours. This area is the habitat of the Sumatran tiger.
Sekundur. Camping, cave tours and wildlife observation.
Ketambe and Suak Carambola. Research primates and other wildlife that comes home and library research.
Gunung Leuser (3404 m asl) and Mt. Pecan (3314 m asl). Climbing and hiking.
River rafting on Alas. Rafting of Gurah-Muara Situlen-wave for three days.


Cultural attractions outside the Park is Lake Toba Festival in June at Lake Toba and Malay Cultural Festival in July in Medan.

The best visiting season: June to s / d in October each year.

How to reach the location: Field-Kutacane is ± 240 km or 8 hours by car, Kutacane-Gurah/Ketambe is ± 35 km or 30 minutes by car, Medan-Bohorok/Bukit Lawang is ± 60 km or 1 hour by car, Medan- Sei Betung / Sekundur within ± 150 km or 2 hours by car, Medan-Tapaktuan is ± 260 km or 10 hours by car.


Location of District. Southeast Aceh, Kab. South Aceh,
Kab. Singkil, Aceh Province and District. Langkat, North Sumatra Province
Air temperature 21 ° - 28 ° C
Rainfall is 2000-3200 mm / year
Elevation 0-3381 m above sea level.
Geographical location 2 ° 50 '- 4 ° 10' N, 96 ° 35 '- 98 ° 30' E


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Sunday, January 29, 2012

Komodo Island National Park in Indonesia

Komodo Island ( East Nusa Tenggara )


 


Relax the nerves and relieve your mind to adventure in this amazing place. While at the Park if you have just been on another planet, a very memorable experience and unforgettable when visiting.

Come to the Park in East Nusa Tenggara. There is a beauty waiting for you here, not to mention the wealth of underwater biota. While on it plastered the islands beautiful white sandy beaches to the beautiful pink sand while the sun is addressed.

Komodo is a large creature with a giant lizard-like 2-3 m in length and weight reached 165 kg, or 100 kg when empty stomach. Despite the creepy appearance, the Komodo dragon is not an active hunter of animals, they are predators who wait. In the wild, Komodo dragons usually hunt prey that is weak or has been injured. They only need one bite to paralyze its prey. After stalking its prey, sometimes for days, dragons will eat prey that was dying.

Although large in size, scaly, sharply hoofed, forked tongue protruding, and ancient form, but you do not need to be afraid of it as sordid as it is for every visitor including you who want to see these animals will be accompanied by rangers at the same time as the handler. You can just follow the instructions and suggestions are all these experienced guides.

Komodo dragons (Varanus komodoensis) is a rare endangered species, can only be found in Komodo National Park. Because of the uniqueness and rarity, Komodo National Park declared as a World Heritage Site and Man and Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO in 1986. The scientific world was first discovered in 1911 by JKH Van Steyn. Since then conservation goals also extend to protect the entire biodiversity, both marine and terrestrial.

This park includes three major islands, Komodo Island, Rinca, and Padar, as well many other small islands which, when added together have a land area of ​​603 km ². Total area of ​​Komodo National Park is 1,817 km ². Expanded up to 25 km ² (Banta Island) and 479 km ² of marine waters would result in a total area of ​​up to 2321 km ². At least 2500 live dragons tail in this region. Large Komodo usually have a length of 3 m and weighing 90 kg. Komodo dragons are the natural habitat open grassland savanna, rainforest, white sandy beaches, coral reefs, and beaches where the water is clear. In this area, you can also find horses, wild buffalo, deer, wild boar males, snakes, monkeys, and various species of birds.

Komodo National Park has an amazing underwater biota. The divers say that the waters of Komodo is one of the best dive sites in the world. Having a stunning underwater scenery. You can find 385 species of beautiful corals, mangroves, and sea grass as home to thousands of species of fish, 70 species of sponges, 10 species of dolphins, six kinds of whales, green turtles, and various types of sharks and stingrays.






















source:   Ministry of Tourism and the Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia

National Parks in Indonesia


National Parks in Indonesia


National Park is a nature conservation area which has a native ecosystem, managed by the zoning system used for the purpose of research, science, education, culture, tourism, and recreation

 island of Sumatra
1. Gunung Leuser (DI Aceh & North Sumatra)
2. Batang Gadis (North Sumatra)
3. Siberut (West Sumatra)
4. Seblat Kerinci (Sumatra, Bengkulu, Jambi, South Sumatra)
5. Thirty hill (Riau, Jambi)
6. Tesso Nilo (Riau)
7. Berbak (Edinburgh)
8. Twelve of the hill (Edinburgh)
9. Sembilang (South Sumatra)
10. South Bukit Barisan (Bengkulu & Lampung)
11. Way Kambas (Lampung)

 Java
1. Ujung Kulon (Bantam)
2. Thousand Islands archive (DKI Jakarta)
3. Mist Mountain (West Java, Banten)
4. Mount Gede Pangrango (West Java)
5. Mount Ciremai (West Java)
6. Publications (Central Java)
7. Merbabu (Central Java)
8. Mount Merapi (Central Java, Yogyakarta)
9. Bromo Tengger Semeru (East Java)
10. Meru Betiri (East Java)
11. Baluran (East Java)
12. Alas Purwo (East Java)

 Bali and Nusa Tenggara
1. West Bali (Bali)
2. Mount Rinjani (Nusa Tenggara)
3. Komodo Island (East Nusa Tenggara)
4. Land Manupeu Daru (Nusa Tenggara)
5. Laiwangi Wanggameti (Nusa Tenggara)
6. Lake Flores (East Nusa Tenggara)


 island of Borneo
1. Mountain Trench (West Kalimantan)
2. Tanjung Putting 1 2 (Central Kalimantan)
3. Sebangau (Central Kalimantan)
4. Bukit Baka-Bukit Raya (Kalbar & Kalteng)
5. Sentarum Lake (West Kalimantan)
6. Betung Karihun (West Kalimantan)
7. Kayan Mentarang (East Kalimantan)
8. Kutai (East Kalimantan)

 island of Sulawesi
1. Bunaken (North Sulawesi)
2. Nani Bogani Wartabone (North Sulawesi)
3. Lore Lindu (Sulawesi)
4. Togean Islands (Central Sulawesi)
5. Bonerate taka (South Sulawesi)
6. Bantimurung - Bulusaraung (South Sulawesi)
7. Swamp Aopa Watumohai (Southeast Sulawesi)
8. Wakatobi (Southeast Sulawesi)


 Maluku and Papua
1. Manusela (Central Maluku)
2. Aketajawe - Lolobata (North Maluku)
3. Paradise Bay (Papua)
4. Wasur (Papua)
5. Lorentz (Papua)


sources : www.dephut.go.id